Matcha Tea May Be a Natural Mood Booster, Study Finds

Could a warm cup of matcha do more than calm your nerves? New research suggests it might also help lift your mood.

Matcha tea, a finely ground green tea powder from Japan, has long been praised for its antioxidant-rich profile and calming energy boost. Now, scientists say it may offer a new benefit—antidepressant-like effects that could support mental health in surprising ways.

A Closer Look at the Study

In a recent study from Kumamoto University in Japan, researchers investigated the psychological impact of matcha tea powder on stress-induced mice. These animals displayed symptoms similar to human depression, including inactivity and behavioral withdrawal.

After giving the mice matcha extract, researchers observed a significant change. The animals showed increased activity and less depression-like behavior compared to those who didn’t receive the tea.

These effects weren’t random. Instead, scientists linked the improvements to activity in the brain’s dopaminergic system, the network responsible for pleasure, motivation, and mood.

Why Dopamine Matters

Dopamine is often called the “feel-good” chemical. It plays a crucial role in regulating emotions and pleasure. When dopamine levels drop—whether due to stress, illness, or lifestyle—mood can quickly follow.

Interestingly, many antidepressants aim to increase the activity of dopamine and other neurotransmitters in the brain. However, these medications can take weeks to work and often come with side effects.

Matcha, on the other hand, may naturally stimulate dopamine function without synthetic chemicals. According to the study, matcha appeared to act directly on this reward system, producing a fast and noticeable response.

Not All Stress Is Equal

One of the most fascinating findings came when the researchers examined how matcha worked under different stress levels. The tea seemed to offer the greatest mental health benefits in mice with high levels of stress.

This suggests that matcha’s effects may be strongest when the body needs it most, acting like a natural buffer during emotionally challenging times.

However, it didn’t have the same impact on healthy, unstressed mice—meaning it may work best as a form of targeted support rather than a daily supplement for everyone.

What Makes Matcha So Unique?

Matcha differs from regular green tea in a few key ways. Most importantly, you're consuming the entire tea leaf in powdered form—not just steeping and discarding it. This means matcha delivers a concentrated dose of the plant’s beneficial compounds.

Among these are L-theanine, a natural amino acid known for its calming effects. L-theanine promotes relaxation without sedation and has been shown to reduce anxiety and improve focus.

Matcha also contains caffeine, though typically less than a cup of coffee. Together, L-theanine and caffeine create a balanced effect—alert yet calm. Many people report a smoother energy boost with fewer jitters compared to other caffeinated drinks.

Additionally, matcha is packed with catechins, especially one called EGCG, which has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds may further support brain health and mood regulation.

A Natural Option for Mental Wellness?

With rising interest in holistic wellness and natural treatments, matcha’s potential as a mood enhancer is gaining attention. Many people already turn to herbal teas and adaptogens to help manage daily stress. Matcha could soon join that list—backed by growing scientific evidence.

Though the recent findings are based on animal models, they add to a growing body of research that links dietary choices to emotional well-being.

For individuals dealing with occasional low mood or stress-related fatigue, adding matcha to a self-care routine could be a gentle, effective option.

How to Enjoy Matcha for Maximum Benefit

If you’re curious about trying matcha, there are a few tips to keep in mind:

  • Choose high-quality ceremonial-grade matcha. This type is made from the youngest tea leaves and has the best flavor and nutrient content.

  • Start with small amounts. Half a teaspoon per cup is plenty for most people.

  • Prepare it with warm water—not boiling—to preserve nutrients.

  • Pair it with mindfulness. Use your matcha moment as a chance to pause, breathe, and recharge.

You can also enjoy matcha in smoothies, lattes, or even baked goods—but be mindful of added sugars and dairy, which can counteract some of its calming effects.

A Word of Caution

Despite its natural origin, matcha does contain caffeine. People who are sensitive to stimulants or taking medication should consult a healthcare provider before making it a daily habit.

Additionally, more human studies are needed before matcha can be considered a reliable treatment for depression. Still, the early signs are promising.

If nothing else, incorporating matcha into your daily life may promote mindfulness, calm energy, and antioxidant support—all good things for mental wellness.

The Bottom Line

Matcha tea might offer more than a trendy drink or an energy boost. According to new research, it could also support your brain’s reward system and help combat stress-related mood issues.

While it’s not a replacement for professional mental health treatment, it may serve as a natural ally in your overall wellness toolkit.

In a time when many are seeking gentle, holistic solutions for stress and anxiety, matcha is emerging as both a tradition and a trend worth paying attention to.

Dr. Eleni Rhodes

Dr. Rhodes is a licensed nutritionist and wellness researcher with a passion for evidence-based health content. She simplifies science into daily choices that support energy, immunity, and long-term well-being.